For generations, man has kept studying and thinking about the communication capacity that could be established between machines and thought. This is an old dream, a fantasy that was not supposed to happen some day: pushing the limits of the human condition. Nowadays, advances in science make this dream almost come true. We always wanted to have any kind of super power, but now it gets really believable or possible. We are the first species to take control of our own evolution, not in the future but right now, thanks to artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence is a new technology that allows an old fantasy to come true: improving the daily human and build machines that haunt the imagination of science fiction. Technologies of cognitive neuroscience have recently increased considerably and helped to advance the understanding of some mechanisms of the brain and human thought. This advance was made possible thanks to developments in the technology field and the computer science progress.