Volume 31, Issue 1, June 2017, Pages 137–152
Sylvia KAVIRA MUYISA1 and Richard MATSIPA2
1 Assistante, UNIVERSITE DE BUNIA, RD Congo
2 Chef des travaux, UNIVERSITE DE GOMA, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2017 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The Democratic Republic of Congo has been put in crisis since AFDL rebellion in 1996, which has touched the eastern part of North-Kivu, South-Kivu, the north of Katanga and Ituri. This last province is the one of the actual division of the twenty six (26) provincies of DRC from the apportion to make materialize the constitution according to the management of the national territory of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). In fact, Ituri and other provincies quoted here above have been characterized to the conflict army of any kinds, including many national and stranger actors. Rich in minerals, Ituri province is the object of desire to all kinds of adventures who sometimes become direct or indirect instigators of security situation and take advantages of it for many years. Analyzing basic factors of the crisis security persistency in that part of DRC, what emerges from these factors are primary and second factors: those which primary can concern the configuration, the geopolitic structuring and Ituri geostrategic; while those from secondary factors concern politic, strategic factors, economic and technology. Facing to those factors, many attempts of the crisis resolution have been under taken but in vain because of armies group and the mistrust between the local communities who continue to be nourished by the warlike (aggressive) minds whose end is uncertain.
Author Keywords: Peace, Factors of Persistence of the Security Crisis, Armed Conflict, Security Crisis, Security Challenges.
Sylvia KAVIRA MUYISA1 and Richard MATSIPA2
1 Assistante, UNIVERSITE DE BUNIA, RD Congo
2 Chef des travaux, UNIVERSITE DE GOMA, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2017 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The Democratic Republic of Congo has been put in crisis since AFDL rebellion in 1996, which has touched the eastern part of North-Kivu, South-Kivu, the north of Katanga and Ituri. This last province is the one of the actual division of the twenty six (26) provincies of DRC from the apportion to make materialize the constitution according to the management of the national territory of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). In fact, Ituri and other provincies quoted here above have been characterized to the conflict army of any kinds, including many national and stranger actors. Rich in minerals, Ituri province is the object of desire to all kinds of adventures who sometimes become direct or indirect instigators of security situation and take advantages of it for many years. Analyzing basic factors of the crisis security persistency in that part of DRC, what emerges from these factors are primary and second factors: those which primary can concern the configuration, the geopolitic structuring and Ituri geostrategic; while those from secondary factors concern politic, strategic factors, economic and technology. Facing to those factors, many attempts of the crisis resolution have been under taken but in vain because of armies group and the mistrust between the local communities who continue to be nourished by the warlike (aggressive) minds whose end is uncertain.
Author Keywords: Peace, Factors of Persistence of the Security Crisis, Armed Conflict, Security Crisis, Security Challenges.
How to Cite this Article
Sylvia KAVIRA MUYISA and Richard MATSIPA, “REGARDS PRAGMATIQUES ET PERSPECTIFS SUR LES FACTEURS DE PERSISTANCE DE LA CRISE SECURITAIRE EN ITURI,” International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 137–152, June 2017.