[ État des lieux du système national de l'innovation technologique au Maroc ]
Volume 20, Issue 1, January 2016, Pages 83–89
Omar ELYOUSSOUFI ATTOU1 and Moha Arouch2
1 Laboratoire Ingénierie, Management Industriel et Innovation (LIMII), Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Hassan 1er Settat, Morocco
2 Laboratory Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation (LIMII), University of Hassan I, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Settat, Morocco
Original language: French
Copyright © 2016 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Public authorities in Morocco are aware of the key role of innovation as a driver of the Moroccan economy competitiveness. That is why they have been working for over 15 years, in coordination with several actors from the private sector and civil society, to set up a National Technology Innovation System. These efforts are coordinated through a policy focused on boosting innovation and helping bring universities, industry and research closer together. However, till today, the results remain below expectations.
In this paper, we propose to study the different strategies, programs and incentives for innovation promoted by public authorities in Morocco.The analysis is performed by distributing the innovation promotion programs and mechanisms into three components; the first component "Promoting the creation of innovative technology start-ups", the second component "Promoting the exploitation and the valorization of research results" and the third component "Promoting innovative activities within companies".
Author Keywords: Innovation, R & D, National Innovation System, Valorization of scientific research, Morocco.
Volume 20, Issue 1, January 2016, Pages 83–89
Omar ELYOUSSOUFI ATTOU1 and Moha Arouch2
1 Laboratoire Ingénierie, Management Industriel et Innovation (LIMII), Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Hassan 1er Settat, Morocco
2 Laboratory Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation (LIMII), University of Hassan I, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Settat, Morocco
Original language: French
Copyright © 2016 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Public authorities in Morocco are aware of the key role of innovation as a driver of the Moroccan economy competitiveness. That is why they have been working for over 15 years, in coordination with several actors from the private sector and civil society, to set up a National Technology Innovation System. These efforts are coordinated through a policy focused on boosting innovation and helping bring universities, industry and research closer together. However, till today, the results remain below expectations.
In this paper, we propose to study the different strategies, programs and incentives for innovation promoted by public authorities in Morocco.The analysis is performed by distributing the innovation promotion programs and mechanisms into three components; the first component "Promoting the creation of innovative technology start-ups", the second component "Promoting the exploitation and the valorization of research results" and the third component "Promoting innovative activities within companies".
Author Keywords: Innovation, R & D, National Innovation System, Valorization of scientific research, Morocco.
Abstract: (french)
Conscientes de l'impératif de l'intégration dans l'économie du savoir et le rôle primordial de l'innovation comme moteur de la compétitivité des économies, Les autorités publiques au Maroc, en coordination avec plusieurs acteurs du privé et de la société civile, œuvrent depuis plus de 15 ans à mettre en place un système national de l'innovation Technologique. Ces efforts sont coordonnés à travers une politique favorisant la promotion de l'innovation, la création des entreprises innovantes et le rapprochement de l'université au monde de l'entreprise. Malheureusement les efforts consentis à ce jour et les réalisations dans ce cadre n'ont pas permis au Maroc de réaliser le maximum de son potentiel. Dans ce travail, nous proposons d'étudier les différents stratégies, programmes et incitatifs à l'innovation promus par les pouvoir publics au Maroc. L'analyse est réalisée en répartissant les programmes et mécanismes de promotion d'innovation en trois composantes : la composante « Promotion de la création d'entreprises technologiques innovantes», la composante « promotion de la valorisation des résultats de la recherche » et la composante « activités innovantes au sein de l'entreprise».
Author Keywords: Innovation, R&D, Système National de l'Innovation, Valorisation de la recherche scientifique, Maroc.
How to Cite this Article
Omar ELYOUSSOUFI ATTOU and Moha Arouch, “Current situation of the national system of the technological innovation in Morocco,” International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 83–89, January 2016.