Volume 12, Issue 1, November 2014, Pages 37–42
Sangha R. Bijekar1, M.C. Gayatri2, and L. Rajanna3
1 Department of Molecular Biology, Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056. Karnataka, India
2 Department of Botany Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056. Karnataka, India
3 Department of Botany, Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056, Karnataka, India
Original language: English
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The present study reveals the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major bioactive constituents of different parts such as root, stem, leaf, flower and latex of medicinally important plant Baliospermum montanum using seven different solvents. Qualitative study of Alkaloids, Carbohydrates, Glycosides, Steroids, Flavonoids, Coumarins, Saponins, Fatty acids, Tannins, Protein and Amino Acids, Gum and Mucilage, Terpenoids, anthroquinones and Phenols showed variable of results in different solvents. Quantitative estimation revealed that phytochemicals are in between the following range alkaloids (6.2 -9.5%), flavonoids (35.63-43.33%), Saponins (9.9 to 13.2%), phenolics (38.43 to 43.44%), tannins (13.26 to 18.3%), terpenoids (25.36 to 33.4%).
Author Keywords: Baliospermum montanum, Euphorbiaceae, Phytochemicals screening.
Sangha R. Bijekar1, M.C. Gayatri2, and L. Rajanna3
1 Department of Molecular Biology, Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056. Karnataka, India
2 Department of Botany Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056. Karnataka, India
3 Department of Botany, Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056, Karnataka, India
Original language: English
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The present study reveals the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major bioactive constituents of different parts such as root, stem, leaf, flower and latex of medicinally important plant Baliospermum montanum using seven different solvents. Qualitative study of Alkaloids, Carbohydrates, Glycosides, Steroids, Flavonoids, Coumarins, Saponins, Fatty acids, Tannins, Protein and Amino Acids, Gum and Mucilage, Terpenoids, anthroquinones and Phenols showed variable of results in different solvents. Quantitative estimation revealed that phytochemicals are in between the following range alkaloids (6.2 -9.5%), flavonoids (35.63-43.33%), Saponins (9.9 to 13.2%), phenolics (38.43 to 43.44%), tannins (13.26 to 18.3%), terpenoids (25.36 to 33.4%).
Author Keywords: Baliospermum montanum, Euphorbiaceae, Phytochemicals screening.
How to Cite this Article
Sangha R. Bijekar, M.C. Gayatri, and L. Rajanna, “Phytochemical profile of Baliospermum montanum (Wild.) Muell. Arg.,” International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 37–42, November 2014.