Public transit in the city of Bukavu requires that every player involved will be performing. This study from research data from January to December 2015 is intended to analyze the performance and demonstrate the importance of roads and transport as key factors for the development of the medium. Indeed our study of 200 players divided into the three towns of Bukavu reveals that transport is poorly organized there (56.6% of the population) and this has consequences for the socio-economic life of the population while the number of vehicles that are growing at a cruising speed. The population making use conveyance believes that to improve transport conditions in the city of Bukavu, it should create new routes (21% of the population), expand the city to the suburbs (17.5%), create parking (18.5%), regulate traffic (20.5%), take regular vehicle inspection (7%), fight against police harassment (6%) and regularly recycle drivers (9.5% Population). These findings reveal the importance of the involvement of the authorities both political and administrative in order to make easier the mobility of the population.