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ISSN: 2351-8014
 
 
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Hydrops Fetalis and anemia caused by Parvovirus B19 in Pregnancy: A case report with review of the literature


[ Anasarque fœtale et anémie provoquées par le Parvovirus B19: A propos d'un cas avec revue de la littérature ]

Volume 10, Issue 1, October 2014, Pages 71–76

 Hydrops Fetalis and anemia caused by Parvovirus B19 in Pregnancy: A case report with review of the literature

Khalid Guelzim1, Youssef Benabdejlil2, Alain Talbot3, Jaouad Kouach4, Driss Moussaoui5, and Mohammed Dehayni6

1 Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Mohamed V, Rabat, Morocco
2 Department of Gynecology-Obstetric, Military Training Hospital Med V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
3 Pôle Mère-enfant, Hôpital Jacques Monod, Le Havre, France
4 Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Mohamed V, Rabat, Morocco
5 Department of Gynecology-Obstetric, Military Training Hospital Med V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
6 Department of Gynecology-Obstetric, Military Training Hospital Med V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

Original language: French

Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract


The authors report a case of hydrops fetalis discovered incidentally during a morphological ultrasound performed at 23 weeks of gestation in a 31 years old primigravida woman. The etiology was an infection by parvovirus B19. What is special about our observation is firstly that fetal infection by parvovirus B19 in pregnancy is rare and responsible of fetal anemia. Besides, thanks to a multidisciplinary care including obstetricians, neonatologists, anesthetists and after two transfusions, our patient was conducted pregnancy up to 34 weeks of gestation and give birth by caesarean section of a newborn female.

Author Keywords: Parvovirus B19, Intrauterine infection, fetal anemia, Intrauterine transfusion.


Abstract: (french)


Les auteurs rapportent un cas d'anasarque fœtal de découverte fortuite lors d'une échographie morphologique réalisée à 23 semaines d'aménorrhée chez une primipare de 31 ans dont l'étiologie était une infection par le Parvovirus B19. Ce qui fait la particularité de notre observation, c'est tout d'abord que l'infection fœtale par le parvovirus B19 reste une infection rare responsable d'une anémie fœtale. De plus grâce à une prise en charge multidisciplinaire adéquate entre obstétriciens, néonatologues, réanimateurs et après deux transfusions, notre patiente a pu mener sa grossesse jusqu'à 34 semaines d'aménorrhée et donner naissance par césarienne d'un nouveau né de sexe féminin.

Author Keywords: Parvovirus B19, Infection intra-utérine, anémie fœtale, Transfusion intra-utérine.


How to Cite this Article


Khalid Guelzim, Youssef Benabdejlil, Alain Talbot, Jaouad Kouach, Driss Moussaoui, and Mohammed Dehayni, “Hydrops Fetalis and anemia caused by Parvovirus B19 in Pregnancy: A case report with review of the literature,” International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 71–76, October 2014.