[ Contribution de l’Imagerie Landsat 8 dans le repérage et la cartographie des linéaments aux environs de Madimba, dans l’Ouest Congolien (Kongo Central, République Démocratique du Congo) ]
Volume 38, Issue 1, August 2018, Pages 192–202
Michael N. Yang’tshi1, Kelly K. Nzambe2, Emmanuel L. Lokilo3, Meshac B. Ngungu4, Raphael J. Matamba5, Constant M. Kunambu6, Moïse L. Luemba7, Gradi L. Kalonji8, Hervé Ndaye Mudumbi9, and Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua10
1 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
2 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
3 Faculté des Sciences, Université de Gbado-Lite, B.P 111 Gbado-Lite, RD Congo
4 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
5 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, BP 127 Kinshasa XI, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
6 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, BP 127 Kinshasa XI, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
7 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
8 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, BP 127 Kinshasa XI, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
9 College of Safety and Ocean Engineering, University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China
10 Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kinshasa, BP 190 Kinshasa XI, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2018 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Oil blocks have been delimited by parallels and meridians squares since years up to now in DRC. This technics is not suitable and common, that is why in order to better limit the different oil blocks in the West-Congolian sedimentary basin, we used the Lansat 8 data to bring out lineaments which help to set geological structural model. Lineaments probably coming from tectonic movements have been identified throughout the surface of lithological units in the West-Congolian basin. The principal component analysis, the band ratio and some filterings helped to get more details about that. Data coming from existing maps combined with groundtruth data have been compared to teleanalytic data.
Author Keywords: Band, Principal component analysis, Band ratio, lineament.
Volume 38, Issue 1, August 2018, Pages 192–202
Michael N. Yang’tshi1, Kelly K. Nzambe2, Emmanuel L. Lokilo3, Meshac B. Ngungu4, Raphael J. Matamba5, Constant M. Kunambu6, Moïse L. Luemba7, Gradi L. Kalonji8, Hervé Ndaye Mudumbi9, and Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua10
1 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
2 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
3 Faculté des Sciences, Université de Gbado-Lite, B.P 111 Gbado-Lite, RD Congo
4 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
5 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, BP 127 Kinshasa XI, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
6 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, BP 127 Kinshasa XI, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
7 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
8 Faculté de Pétrole et Gaz, BP 127 Kinshasa XI, Université de Kinshasa, RD Congo
9 College of Safety and Ocean Engineering, University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China
10 Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kinshasa, BP 190 Kinshasa XI, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2018 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Oil blocks have been delimited by parallels and meridians squares since years up to now in DRC. This technics is not suitable and common, that is why in order to better limit the different oil blocks in the West-Congolian sedimentary basin, we used the Lansat 8 data to bring out lineaments which help to set geological structural model. Lineaments probably coming from tectonic movements have been identified throughout the surface of lithological units in the West-Congolian basin. The principal component analysis, the band ratio and some filterings helped to get more details about that. Data coming from existing maps combined with groundtruth data have been compared to teleanalytic data.
Author Keywords: Band, Principal component analysis, Band ratio, lineament.
Abstract: (french)
La zone d’étude étant traversée par les méridiens et les parallèles, la proposition des découpages en blocs pétroliers s’est faite sans études géoscientifiques préalables et les blocs pétroliers ne sont rien d’autres que des degrés carrés. Mais les traitements d’images satellitaires LandSat 8 nous ont permis de repérer les linéaments d’origine probablement tectonique afin de ressortir un bon modèle géologique des formations. L’analyse en composantes principales, les rapports des bandes, leur filtrages ont permis d’extraire les linéaments recherchés, de les valider avec d’autres modèles en l’occurrence les validations basées sur le couplage des différentes cartes, les cartes existantes, les images SRTM et les données de terrain afin de les retenir et s’en servir pour une bonne pré-exploration.
Author Keywords: Bandes, Analyse en Composantes Principales, Rapport des bandes, Rehaussement.
How to Cite this Article
Michael N. Yang’tshi, Kelly K. Nzambe, Emmanuel L. Lokilo, Meshac B. Ngungu, Raphael J. Matamba, Constant M. Kunambu, Moïse L. Luemba, Gradi L. Kalonji, Hervé Ndaye Mudumbi, and Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua, “Contribution of Landsat 8 imagery in the detection and mapping of lineaments in the surroundings of Madimba, in West Congolian (Central Kongo, Democratic Republic of Congo),” International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 192–202, August 2018.
