[ Quelques perspectives de vulnérabilité humaine face aux catastrophes en milieu rural à la côte occidentale du Lac Kivu, RD Congo ]
Volume 14, Issue 2, April 2015, Pages 127–133
Namegabe Mushayuma1, Kaningu Bunduki2, Byamungu Matabaro3, Buzenga Matembera4, and Bahwinja Makungu5
1 Department de l'Environnement, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles (CRSN) Lwiro, DS./Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud Kivu,, RD Congo
2 Department de Documentation et Education, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles (CRSN) Lwiro, DS./Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud Kivu, RD Congo
3 Département de Géophysique, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles/Lwiro, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
4 Department de Documentation et Education, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles (CRSN) Lwiro, DS./Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud Kivu, RD Congo
5 Département de l'Environnement, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles/Lwiro, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2015 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The attenuation of the natural disasters supposes the reduction of the vulnerability concerning human lives, goods and activities. The objective is to inform the public on the nature, the consequences of the disasters on the man, the natural habitat and agricultural of the basin of the Lake Kivu of 2011 - 2013. It is beforehand about identifying the factors of vulnerability, of measures the range of it and to localize in the space the most sensitive sectors. The level of appreciation of the factors will make itself by free observation by one visit of the Neuman sites, (2011). Through a transverse walk (transect walk) for the identification of the different environmental problems, Dery and al., (1999). This method is going to permit to know the major environmental problems in the zones of intervention.
Author Keywords: disaster, vulnerability, agriculturists, destruction earths, Lake Kivu basin.
Volume 14, Issue 2, April 2015, Pages 127–133
Namegabe Mushayuma1, Kaningu Bunduki2, Byamungu Matabaro3, Buzenga Matembera4, and Bahwinja Makungu5
1 Department de l'Environnement, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles (CRSN) Lwiro, DS./Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud Kivu,, RD Congo
2 Department de Documentation et Education, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles (CRSN) Lwiro, DS./Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud Kivu, RD Congo
3 Département de Géophysique, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles/Lwiro, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
4 Department de Documentation et Education, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles (CRSN) Lwiro, DS./Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud Kivu, RD Congo
5 Département de l'Environnement, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles/Lwiro, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2015 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The attenuation of the natural disasters supposes the reduction of the vulnerability concerning human lives, goods and activities. The objective is to inform the public on the nature, the consequences of the disasters on the man, the natural habitat and agricultural of the basin of the Lake Kivu of 2011 - 2013. It is beforehand about identifying the factors of vulnerability, of measures the range of it and to localize in the space the most sensitive sectors. The level of appreciation of the factors will make itself by free observation by one visit of the Neuman sites, (2011). Through a transverse walk (transect walk) for the identification of the different environmental problems, Dery and al., (1999). This method is going to permit to know the major environmental problems in the zones of intervention.
Author Keywords: disaster, vulnerability, agriculturists, destruction earths, Lake Kivu basin.
Abstract: (french)
L'atténuation de catastrophes naturelles suppose la réduction de la vulnérabilité en matière de vies humaines, de biens et d'activités. L'objectif est d'informer le grand public sur la nature, les conséquences des catastrophes sur l'homme, le milieu naturel et agricole du bassin du Lac Kivu de 2011- 2013. Il s'agit au préalable d'identifier les facteurs de vulnérabilité, d'en mesure la portée et de localiser dans l'espace les secteurs les plus sensibles. Le niveau d'appréciation des facteurs se fera par observation libre par une visite des sites Neuman, (2011). à travers une marche transversale (transect walk) pour l'identification des différents problèmes environnementaux, Dery et al.,(1999). Cette méthode va permettre de connaître les catastrophes majeures dans la côte occidentale du Lac Kivu, RD Congo.
Author Keywords: désastre, vulnérabilité, agriculteurs, destruction du sol, bassin du Lac Kivu.
How to Cite this Article
Namegabe Mushayuma, Kaningu Bunduki, Byamungu Matabaro, Buzenga Matembera, and Bahwinja Makungu, “Some perspectives of human vulnerability facing the disasters in farming environment to the western coast of the Lake Kivu, RD Congo,” International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 127–133, April 2015.
